Saturday, February 23, 2013

UPSC IAS INTERVIEW EXPERIENCE (24)


24 April 2012
07:43 PM

Interview with Rajni Razdan board. 23.04.12

CH: name, DOB, Roll NO
CH: name the Indian soils
Me: started with red soil, black soil, peat soil, desert soil etc…
CH: is this is scientific way of telling describing soil?
Me: no mam, (with smile) but I am unable to recall the names
Ch: ok, tell the vegetation in india
Me: again I started with montane, deciduous, evergreen forest…
Ch: can we say it tropical mansoon vegetation, tropical deciduous forest, tropical desert etc…
Me: yes mam, this is true.
Ch: where india lies…in tropics?
Me: yes mam (smiling)
Ch: how you find out bpl?
Me: mam, we have consumption measurement for person that in rural area if he consumes 2400 cal

Ch: but can you say how much calorie he has taken
Me: no mam
Ch: then…how will you say whether one person is BPL?
Me: I could not say that planning commission has given monitory based data of BPL and said I don’t
know how it is actually calculated.
Ch: but you should know…
Me: with little smile, yes mam
Ch: which is the neighbor having largest border with india?
Me: Bangladesh
Ch: what is the length?
Me: mam, approx 4200 km
Ch: okay, which is shortest?
Me: after thinking for 4-5 secs… mam Bhutan.
Ch: wrong answer…Slightly loudly

Passed on to the M1

M1: okay, u r mech engg, can u tell me what is space elevator?
Me: after thinking a bit… …. I said sir, I don’t know (I had read it for the mains but could not recall is
properly)
He felt if he has asked wrong question from me…
M1: you are from IITM, there was a recent debate that girls should not come out of hostel after 11
pm and even if they come they should have an escort, do you have idea about it.?
Me: sir, I don’t know about it but in my view freedom of girls should not be curtailed in way and they
should be treated equal to the boys. If they are creating nuisance or obscenity then there is needed
some restriction other they have equal rights.
I never knew this issue, but issue is actually security as per the administration but people in campus
say that because of gals and boys roaming in the night time they want to keep the girls in the hostel.
(this is as per the hindu report on april 15th). they term it ridiculous, sexist and discriminatory.

Here I don’t know whether I should have touched upon this question, I did not knew full picture. But
he did not ask further question on this.

M1: if I tell you that there is honest but inefficient officer and dishonest and very efficient
subordinate below you, whom would you choose?
Me: sir, I will choose the honest but inefficient person, because I can trust on him. And sir, an activity

Interviews Page 70

Me: sir, I will choose the honest but inefficient person, because I can trust on him. And sir, an activity
is a cooperative group effort. I will try to motivate him and help him and ask him to improve his
work. so that his performance will improve and I will work with honest person.
M1: suppose you are a DC in rural area and there are many deptt where woud you like to work first.
Such as civil supplies, etc(gave name of 3-4 deptt).
Me: Sir(with energy), I would like to work in the supplies deptt because food is the basic
requirement of the people and until this basic requirement is meet which cannot move further. Then
I will move upon the implementation of the various development schemes….
M1: okay, but what about the healt and the education deptt…
Me: yes sir, these are also very important I would work upon these two also.

He passed on to other member M2

M2 was a god send person for me. He asked very easy question from and I feel very much thankful
to him, whatever be the final result.

M2: you know ragging? Suppose you are DC then how will you check this?
Me: I thought for 5-6 seconds looking slightly downward at the table… sir, first things we have
penalize the perpetuators of this and give them exemplary punishment. Then at the time of the start
of the session we have to create awareness among the senior students to stop it. Then also to the
junior so that they don’t simply bear it and they should report the matter immediately to the
concerned authority. Ragging cannot be finished in a day or two but with these provision we can
reduce it over a time of 1-2 sessions.
M2: recently there was tsunami warning in the Indian ocean what would have you done as DC?
M1: after thinking 3-4 sec… Sir, first thing I will do to spread the information via local TV, radio etc.
then providing info to the industries, RWA and the fisherman association. So that they will come out
of the sea. And sir even if eventually is there, damage will be less and this will be learning for the
future response.
M2: do you about the recent SC judicial pronouncement about the RTE?
M1: again thinking for 3-4 sec… sir, under this judgment 25% reservation has been provided to the
underprivileged children of the society in the private unaided non minority institutions. But sir, we
have thought about the balance 75% children who will not get quality. Sir, education is the best
investment a country can make for its progress and so should try to provide quality education the
100% children so that will not have need for such acts and judgments.
M2: recently we are seeing that quality has been decreasing in the private institution, what we
should do?
Me: …… sir, we need a regulator to maintain the quality in the education inst. Regulator will help
maintaining in correct teacher student ration, lab and research facility etc. (I said some more but
unable to recall now)
M2: if you r made a DC of vizag wthat would be your priorities?
Me: ….. sir, my first priority would be improvement in the infrastructure. Sir, vizag is called city of
destiny and large number of people come to vizag for jobs. There has been started some new infra
projects has not been completed so I first look into this. Then are large numbers of housing
requirement and small colonies are setting up, I will work upon the issue of housing. And sir, vizag is
getting polluted because of large number of industries there. I will try to check the pollution to keep
the vizag a sustainable city.

Passed on to the M3

M3: tell me about your work profile, working in refinery.
Me: told with vigor and told the projects I handled. I told him that I worked on clean fule projects.
M3: what is clean fuel project
Me: told that due to direction of goi, OMCs are producing bharat stage IV fuels so that they will have
lesser emissions.
M3: what is CDM?
Me: I tried to recall it but I was confused and said that I am unable to recall it.
Then he asked me this question in other way, Then I told him that we take up green tech project and
reduce the GHG emissions and we can sell them to the develop world.

Interviews Page 71

reduce the GHG emissions and we can sell them to the develop world.
M3: what is Kyoto protocol?
Me: explained correctly with all the details.
M3: here he asked me some ambiguous question. He said that we have large dependence of the
fossil fuel, how to reduce the dependence? Give me some practical answer.
Me: I thought for 5-6s seconds and said sir we have to reduce our energy consumption… and sir we
are doing research in electric vehicle, hydrogen and fuel cell etc…
M3: but we have larger energy demand in the future then how can we reduce consumption…gave
some data about the energy demand in the last and this FYP.
Me: sir, then we have to move towards renewable energies such as solar energy, wind energy and
nuclear energy also…
M3: but then nuclear energy has its own problem, solar also…
Me: yes sir… yes sir…nodded in full agreement and said with the smile.
I don’t kow which direction he was asking me to go. I could not think anything else…

M3: u know about hafiz sayyeed?
Me: yes sir, he is LeT terrorist and recently US has placed a bounty on his head.
M3: what is his importance to india?
Me: sir, he has been engaged in spreading terror and responsible for the recent terror attacks in
india. He is criminal for india.
M3: criminals like dawood and sayeed can ever be brought to india?
Me: though for a while…yes sir but both countries should cooperate with each other
M3: do you see any possibility in the future seeing the present developments.
Me: said with smile…yes sir… it is possible in the future.

Passed on to the M4

M4: what is refining known technically?
Me: I did not know it but I said after bit of pause… Sir, it is crude distillation and crude get separated
into various components such as petrol, diesel etc depending on their boiling points.
M4: still I think he did not get the right term and again I repeated same answer it briefly.
M4: can we produce more of diesel than petrol?
Me: yes sir, but it depends on the type of crude we have, every crude give some fixed percentage of
distillates in standard distillation process.
M4: okay, suppose there is large requirement of diesel so can we do it?
Me: I thought for a moment and said, sir I don’t know exactly what they do but it is possible.
M4: do you know about the procurement prices govt fixes for the various crops? Also said something
more related to it…unable to recall now.
Me: though for a while and asked him…sir r u talking about the MSP? Then other member said yes,
the same.
Me: sir this is the price fixed by the govt for the crops such as wheat etc. to protect farmers from the
market forces. In this case farmers would the profit on his investment. I said 2 more lines…

Suddenly I heard the “Thank you”. I turned toward MADAM and said thank you with smile and said
thank to all the members. I was expecting more questions. But had to vacate the seat…

I my opinion I faltered badly in the BPL question. I should have done better. I prepared it but was not
very clear in the issue and hence lost a good chance to impress the Chair. Over all I gave all the
answers taking 3-4 sec time all with pleasant mood without any sign of nervousness or lack of
confidence.

nothing related to hobbies, home state etc...

now everything is in the god's hand.

UPSC IAS INTERVIEW EXPERIENCE (23)


17 April 2012
07:30 PM

Tushar Ghorpade. Education:BHMS(HOMOEOPATHY) from Pune, Parents:Farmers , RTI
& Consumers protection campaigning, Member of admissions committee in
college,Worked in a project on child malnutrition under ICDS, Event Organistion.
Hobby:Singing & listening to film music, Optionals: Zoology & Litt. Of Marathi Language,
Medium of Interview:MARATHI(But interview went on in English.)
Date-16th april Morning session. 3rd to be interviewed. BOARD: Alka Sirohi
(it was 11.45 am. I wished all.Board was expressionless throughout the interview.)

Ch: u hav done consumers protection campaigning. It’s a great thing. So tell me what is
special jurisdiction of consumer forums?
Me: Madam pardon.
Ch: what is special jurisdiction of consumer forums?
Me: I am sorry madam, but I m not aware of it.
Ch: What is the consumer grievance redressal structure?
Me: I explained three tier structure.
Ch: what kind of cases they hear?
Me: Madam, for district forum the cases involving goods & services worth upto 20 lacs or
compensation claimed upto 20lacs, for state commission betn 20 lacs to 1 crore & for
national commission above 1 crore rupees.
Ch: what about appellate jurisdiction?
Me: madam, it lies with state & national commission.
Ch: when u will go to consumer forum?
Me: Madam, Whenever there will be violation of any of my six consumer rights.
Ch: what are these six consumer rights?
Me: Madam, right to be assured of variety & competitiveness in the market, right to safety,
right to be informed, right to be heard, right to grievance redressal, right to consumer
education.
Ch: suppose u visit some restaurant & no one attends u. Is there violation of your
consumer right.
(This question was actually a trap.I answered after thinking for few seconds.)
Me: Yes madam.There is violation of my consumer right. Because it amounts to deficiency
in service & I should complain about it to the restaurant owner.
( she passed questions to M1.)
M1: Recently there were passenger fare hikes of railways. Is it justified?
(I could not hear the question clearly.)
Me:Sir, do u mean to say railways?
M1: yes,railways.
Me: Sir, from last about 10 years there were no passenger fare hikes. In fact, railway
makes losses in passenger business which is compensated by fright business. Fare hike
will increase revenues for railways which can be used for infrastructure development &
upgradation, Railway safety etc.
M1: So, is it justified?
Me: Yes sir, it is justified.
M1: Then why it was rolled back?
Me: Sir, it was because of some compulsions of coalition politics. There was much
pressure on govt. by honourable chief minister of w.bengal.
M1:Who is the founder of Homoeopathy?
Me: Sir,Dr.Hahnemann.
M1:What is his contribution?
Me: I explained his contribution to homoeopathy.
M1:What r the reasons for Homoeopathy not being very popular & people not accepting it?
Me: I m sorry sir, but I beg to differ. Hom. Is spreading very rapidly in india. but it has not
spread to desired levels because of various things like misconceptions about the pathy in
common people. Hom. is very effective in acute diseases also. But peoples think that it is
useful only in chronic & terminal diseases. Secondly, there is inadequate state patronage
for the pathy.



for the pathy.
M1:Does homoeopathy allow surgeries?
Me: Sir, hom. does not recommend surgeries. It considers the surgical conditions as mere
end result & manifestation of the disease. But we hav been taught Surgery subject during
our graduation so that if any surgical case like head injury comes to us, we should be able
to refer the case to surgeon.
M1:Have u opted Zoology for civil services?
(I again could not hear clearly .I looked at chairperson & started answer.)
Me:Sir, I hav not studied zoo during my graduation.
Ch: No no, he is asking whether u hav opted Zoology for civil services?
Me: Yes sir.
Ch: Zoology is a very rare subject. Then why u have opted it?
Me: Sir, out of interest & I think I hav good aptitude for scientific subjects. I hav already
studied much of zoo syllabus like genetics, biochem etc. during my graduation.
M2: tell me one great Marathi poet or writer who according to u has greatly contributed to
literature.
Me: Sir, Vinda Karandikar.
M2: What is special about his contribution?
Me: Sir, he was communist & socialist by ideology. He was the 1st poet who worshipped
the machines, welcomed the machines. He said, machines saves human efforts & human
energy. This saved energy can be used constructively for establishing new fair social
order, for enriching culture & litterature. His social poems has the legacy of Kavi
Keshavsut.
M2: But, machines creates unemployment. So how u will tackle this problem.
Me: Sir, machines gives rise to idustrialisation & economic growth. So, people initially
losing jobs, will again get the jobs.
M3: Have u heard about dolly.
Me: Yes sir, it was clone.
M3:What is clone?
Me: Sir, it is exact replica. The genetic constitution of clones is same.
M1: Are identical twins clones?
Me: (I was confused.)Sir, there r two types of twins. Some are genetically similar to each
other. Others are genetically dissimilar.
M1: Are identical twins clones?
Me: Yes sir. They are clones.
(The question of cloning remained unclarified.)
M3: Tell me few zoonotic diseases.
Me: (Got Confused). Sir , in humans?
Ch: Yes. Don’t u know zoonotic disease.
Me: Yes madam. those spresding from animals to humans.
Madam, ANTHRAX, Bird Flu.
M3:Is river linking project feasible?
Me: Sir,theorotically it seems a very good idea,but practically it is not because of various
problems.
First is funds.
Ch: Suppose there are adequate funds.
Me: Yes madam. The proposed canals will lead to fragmentation of habitats & threaten the
wildlife. One such canal is proposed in present plan through buxa tiger reserve.
Ch: But we can relocate such canals at some other place.
Me: Yes madam. But I m just telling one of the implications. Environmental implications
are just one of the problems.
There will be also problems related to land acquisition,
displacement,resettlement,rehabitation.
M4: Comment on judicial Review & problems arising out of that.
Me: Sir, judicial review is the basic feature of constitution as per the interpretation by
supreme court of India. But this basic structure doctrine of SC has led to conflict betn
judiciary & executive which is termed as judicial activism. Explained few examples.
M4: Then what is the solution?
Me: Sir, there is some vaccum in the executive. So that judiciary is getting the chance to
interfere. I think executive should do its job well.
M4: Implications of coalition politics & rise of regional parties.
Me: Sir,there certain positives & negatives of coalition politics. In positives, the regional

Interviews Page 67

Me: Sir,there certain positives & negatives of coalition politics. In positives, the regional
aspirations are well addressed,regional problems are well addressed. The parliament &
govt. becomes more representative. In negatives, it slows down decision making in the
govt. as it is happening today. E.g. decision of railway fare hike issue.
M4: Maharashtra is a developed state. Still there is problem of naxalism. Where is this
problem?
Me: Sir, the problem is mainly in the Vidharbha region which is border area, remote,
mainly tribal & forested area.
M4:Why is the problem?
Me:Sir,though maharashtra is a developed & industrialised state, vidarbha region is not
developed region. It remains backward. There are large scale inequalities &
undedevelopement. I think maoists are taking advantage of these conditions.
M4:Suppose u r collector in Maharashtra. There r incidents of attacks on north Indians.
How will u handle the situation?
Me: Sir, I will strictly enforce law & order in my district. I will strictly follow constitution
which guarantees right to freedom of movement throughout the country.
M4:It is theoretical. But wiil you be able to do that practically.
Me:Yes Sir, I will be able to do that.
M5: Our constitution is a 60 yrs old document.(Started telling many problems of country.)
Should we review this document?
Me: Sir, our constitution is based on very noble ideas & principles which were in the minds
of our founding fathers. Our constitution is not rigid. It is flexible. We can have changes in
it through amendments. So I don’t think,there is any need to review the document.
M5:We hav amended it several times. Still there are problems like centre-state relations,
problems relted to federal structure etc. Don’t u think it is time to change the document.
Me:Sir,I don’t think there is any need to review or change the document. We can change it
within the given framework of constitution itself. Even if we go for any such achange in the
document, it will be struck down by supreme court of india as violation of basic structure
of constitution.
Ch: u said clone is exact replica.(She now wanted clarity on the subject.)
Me: Sorry madam.Not exact replica, but genetic replica. The genetic makeup,genetic
constitution of the clone is same as that of parent.
Ch: It requires single or both parents?
Me: Madam, Single parent.
Ch: What is the difference between cloning & tissue culture?
Me:(I was not knowing too much abt cloning.So I took safe path.)I m sorry madam. I don’t
know the exact difference. But may try?
Ch: Yes,go on.
Me: Madam, tissue culture is growing of tissues artificially under laboratory conditions.
Cloning is…(I was not remembering it. Became nervous. Mam noticed it.)
Ch: Don’t become nervous.tell me.
Me: Madam, may I hav some water.
Ch:Yes.
(While drinking water I remeberd the process of cloning. Got relaxed.)
Me: Madam, should I explain the process.
Ch:yes,go on.
Me: I explained the process of somtic cloning.
Ch: No, the fertilized ovum is used in the process.(Looked at other member. He also
supported her. But both of them were wrong)
Me: I m sorry madam.(though I was right.)
Ch: Its all right. Tell me which three things are important for any successful event.
Me: madam, Planning, Co-ordination among various stakeholders..
Ch:No no. These r inputs.
Me:( I again started with planning.)
Ch: I give u a hint. Quality.
Me: Satisfaction of spectators.
Ch: It will come under quality.
( I started thinking.)
Ch: Timely organization & within given budget.
Me:Yes,Madam.
Ch:Thank u tushar.
Me:Thank u madam. Thank u sirs. Hav a good day madam.


Me:Thank u madam. Thank u sirs. Hav a good day madam.

UPSC IAS INTERVIEW EXPERIENCE (22)


15 April 2012
02:28 PM



RECLAMING MY KINGDOM SOON - Mar 30

me: May I come in, sir.

cp: Yes, please come in.

me: Good afternoon ma’am, good morning sirs.

all: Good afternoon

cp: dr jindal Please take a seat.

me: Thank you sir (adjusted the chair a bit)


cp: So, you are from ip and tafsme- yes sir got selected in 2009cp-tell me about your training and where
are you postedme-I explained
Cp- started with a complicated q about financial matters
Me- I replied I took 4 month leave so went only for departmental training but no finances and accounts yet
Cp-pslv vs gslv
Me-I explained basic diff




Cp-what is geostationary
Me -explained
Cp- functional differences
Me-I explained gslv for communication and pslv for remote sensing
Cp – whyMe- I don‘t know
Cp- how many gslv and pslv orbits are there
Me- No answer
Cp- how many satellites are required in gslv at one time
Me- I don‘t know but explained 33 for gps and 7 for india specific gps
Cp- difference bw food safety and food security
Me- after initial trouble explained the definition
Cp- any bill related to food safetyMe- 2008 food safety bill
Cp- historicalMe-1956 food adulteration bill
Cp- if I will be pm what will I do for food security universal or targeted
Me- universal as target will cause exclusion
Cp – where will I get moneyMe- explained difference will be 70000-50000
crore and we can raise it easily. Told them we just lost 11000 in hutch case could have avoided that
Cp- what is surety that direct cash transfer money will be used for food by common manMe- sir that is not
our motive we must just proved the helping hand


RECLAMING MY KINGDOM SOON - Mar 30

M1-what is corporate social responsibility with two example
Me- explained definition, example of tata financing education health to everest climb of married womenExample two of universal service
obligation fund of telecom companies( was trying to direct my interview)M1- what is uso, ant uso towers I
visited
Me- explained and told I have many
M1- uso schemes
Me- explained sanchar shakti launched in


visited
Me- explained and told I have many
M1- uso schemes
Me- explained sanchar shakti launched in 2010 for women empowerment with details
M1- its effect
Me- no studies yet
M1- any other
Me- I am planning a pilot scheme myself where phones and sms will be used to tackle family planning, sex
ratio, immunization and imr,mmr via a chain of sms from districh hq-doctor-asha-people and reverse
order
M1- sex ratio in Haryana, why low and what is present status
Me- under 6 and above 6, improving
now,
M1- how do you perceive change at grass root level
Me- data, awareness, now its not that rampant, u can’t get a sex determination test done so easily



M2- recently finance mini talked in budget about a case what was it
Me- about hutch Vodafone case, he said he would have done better with those 11000 crore rupees, was talking abt retrospective legislationM2- is it feasibleMe- yes sir in financial matters
M2- explain other matters
Me- article 20 doesn’t allow in criminal cases, there was confusion about article no 20 or 22, even he wasn’t sure
M2-
impeachment of judgeMe- explained, there was a confusion about inquiry committee stage but everyone
laughedM2-fav area in foreign affairsMe- middle eastM2- arab union resolution on SyriaMe- I don’t

recall sir

M3- there was a drill on disaster management in delhi recently all over local news what was it
Me- I just came to delhi last night from my posting
M3- still
Me- I don’t know
M3- earthquake, what’s delhi zone
Me-after lots of guess wrong
M3- what is retrofitting
Me- mam can I make a guess
M3- yesMe- I was right its treating already made buildings for earthquake resistance
M3- internet sufing hobby seeing it first time



M3- dr jindal why should we select you
Me- mam first I have worked quite hard in past four years and I think I am a deserving candidate
And I am here so I fulfill the basic knowledge criterion, apart from
that I am a compassionate human being, as a doctor I have handeled people in their fragile situations
and dealth with their grievances. I am a hard working professional and I have worked 72 hrs
continuously in hospital. I have some dreams about my utility for this nation and I am progressing
towards tyhem when I was a doctor, now when I am a telecom officer and in future when I will be
something else. I can also gurantee you that I am a honest person
M3- how can you treat patients without being emotionalMe- attachment gives only pain, compassion is needed
M3-but you said you were emotionalMe- mam I said I am compassionate

M4- diff bw passion and compassionMe- explainedM4- am I creative passionate personMe – certainly
passionate but creative side yet to exploreM4- Archimedes principleMe- explained well



Cp- moto of ias
Me- is there one
Cp- yes
Me- I don‘t know sir
Cp- explained it
Me- thanks sir May be few more question which I can‘t recal





UPSC IAS INTERVIEW EXPERIENCE (21)


15 April 2012
02:27 PM

My Interview - 23.03.2012

K.K. Paul Board
(2nd to go in)
The Board was very cordial, and contrary to what I have read or heard about KK Paul, I found him to be a nice
guy. No grilling, but yes, no smiling either :). As you would see below, I found that quite a lot of it, stemmed from
my bio-data and very few were absolutely un-related to me personally in some way.
My Background
Electrical Engineer (2008)
Hobbies: Watching movies (fiction), Reading books (fiction)
Extra-Curricular: Chief Coordinator of the Literary Society..

K.K. Paul
1. You are an electrical engineer. What is Plant Load Factor and what is efficiency of a power plant.
2. If efficiency is ultimately the only thing that matters, what is the use of Plant Load Factor.
3. You are from Our Lady of Fatima Secondary School, what is this Our lady of Fatima...
4. You have the hobby of watching movies, fiction? What is this fiction. Aren't all movies fiction.
5. What kinds of books do you read. (Science fiction).
6. Favorite author.
7. There was a movie in 1966-67, a very famous one, a book had also been written on it. What was it? (2001: A
Space Odyssey - though I didnt know it and Paul Sir told the name).
8. Who was the author of the book. (After I said that yes, I know about the book and the movie and that infact,
the book had been written after the movie).
9. Where did the author live. (Since, despite being an British, he lived in Sri Lanka).
10. You graduated in 2008, are you working somewhere. (Since working as Income Tax Inspector)

M1
1. Why is your tie red?
2. No no, I mean, why is it looking red? (Since, I had misunderstood and said that I felt it would suit my shirt).
3. Why do we use red color as a warning sign?
4. What do you think is the difference between Indians in India and Indians in America.
5. What is the difference between Red Indians and Indians.
6. Who settled America. (which people that is)...
M2
1. What is free press.
2. In light of the clarification in the papers today regarding CAG and the coalfields issue, how do you see the
freedom of press.
3. Shouldn't we do something about the sensationalising of news...
4. But the Press Council isn't doing anything. (Since I had mentioned it).
5. Give me an example of his activism (Since I had talked about the acitivism of Markandey Katju).
6. We find that kids in smaller classes, have these events like story telling, drawing etc etc. Does it serve any
purpose.
7. What did you do as the CC of your literary society.
M3
1. We have so much atmospheric pollution nowadays from thermal power plants, what are we doing to curb it.
2. Where is this Coal Gassification being done. (Since I had mentioned the technology)
3. Are we doing anything on the Waste treatment front.
4. What about Solar. (Since I mentioned Renewable but didnt expand).
M4
1. You mentioned solar energy. What mission do we have for it.
2. What incentives is the govt. giving for them.
3. Do you know about Renewable Energy Certificates (Since I had said that I am unable to recall the specific
provisions).
4. It is said, " The Sun is still clouded when it comes to the solar industry" - What does this mean.
5. You said, you like Sci-fi books. Name some indian authors on Sci-fi.

5. You said, you like Sci-fi books. Name some indian authors on Sci-fi.
6. I am not talking about movies. (Since I had mentioned Satyajit Ray. Thank God, M2 said that he did write sci-fi
books as well, or M4 might not have believed me :P)
KK Paul
1. Ok, one last question. Who was the director of 2001: A Space Odyssey.
2. Any other film he made (after I named the director)
3. What happened to that movie (A Clocwork Orange)
Thank You :)

UPSC IAS INTERVIEW EXPERIENCE (20)


14 April 2012
04:05 PM

My Interview with UPSC

My interview is with K K Paul. I’m second to interviewed in morning session. 1st gal came
out within 10 min. My Interview went for 35 min. S-Me. C-Chairman. M-Member.

S : May I come in sir.
C : Come in and Sit down
S : Good morning madam and gud morning sirs
C : Yes gud morning sit down
S : Thank you sir.
C : (On seeing DAF) After civil Engg you are preparing. Have you worked
somewhere?
S : No sir. I’ve not worked anywhere. But I’m involved in agriculture with my
family when I’m free.
C : You said Agriculture right??
S : Yes sir agriculture.
C : (On seeing resume reading my hobbies louder karate and Hollywood movies)
you watch Hollywood movies? What type of movies u watch?
S : War movies sir.
C : Which is you fav war movie?
S : Schindler’s List sir.
C : What you like in this movie?
S : The character Oskar schindler.
C : This is not a war movie! There is no war shown in this movie.
S : War is the reason for this movie’s story so we can consider it as a war movie sir.
C : Tell me about character of oskar schindler.
S : He is a corrupt business man sir…. (C Interrupting)
C : Oh you like a corrupt man??
S : No sir I don’t like corruption. But his concern for people and his urge to save as
many lives as possible is a part that I like most sir.
C : How many Oscars this movie got? Which year released?
S : Answered right.
C : Can you relate this movie to the present day world.
S : (Thinking for a while) No sir.
C : You are a civil engineer. I’m giving you a clue.
S : (Still I cant find) Sorry sir I don’t know sir.
C : The lifts used in present day buildings are manufactured in scindler’s company.
S : I’m not aware of that sir. Thank you for this information sir.
C : As a civil engineer what u think about ILR project. Is it viable?
S : Explained about environmental impacts, co-ordination difficulty among states
and neighboring countries, suggested DPR should be done and proper cost
benefit analysis should be done.
C : Give your opinion possible are not?
S : On seeing both cost and benefits it is not possible for entire project but some
links can be made.
C : On what basis SC can give directives to govt like this.
S : Water can be considered as a basic amenity for life. So to protect FR SC can give
directive.
C : Is there any law for that?
S : Sorry sir I don’t know that sir.

Interviews Page 58

S : Sorry sir I don’t know that sir.
C : You told u r involved in Agriculture. There has been a continuous increase in
food grain production in past 3-4 years. What is the reason?
S : Good rainfall. Govt increasing MSP every year encouraging farmers.
Infrastructural inputs have reached to the grassroots.
C : What is the problem due to over irrigation?
S : Salinity in soil sir.
C : We are using potable water for irrigation from where does the salt comes?
S : Salt present in the soil itself gets accumulated in the surface sir.
C : How salt accumulates?
C : Through capillarity action… (Stopped and signaled for M1)
M1 : You have studied Engg. We are producing lot of engineers every year. But
Corporate complaining about engineers are not upto mark. What do you think is
the reason?
S : In our higher education system there is more focus on theoretical knowledge and less
focus on practical and application oriented education. That is the major reason for skill
deficit sir.
M1 : How to overcome this?
S : Skill training more practical oriented education system should be framed.
M2 : You are from Tamil nadu. Previously there was a demand for dravidistan demand but
now not there. Why?
S : The Dravidian movement was a social reformation movement in TN. There was a full
fledged support in initial years among people but it gets diluted due to politicization. People
took good features of movement and neglected anti nationalist features.
M2 : (Not satisfied with my answer) What made young people like you not to demand for
separate TN?
S : There was anti hindi movement in TN. People developed hatred towards hindi as it is
made compulsory. That lead to separate nation demand. But now young people are going
out and working throughout the country. There is no hatred feeling for any language.
Everybody is learning all languages. So there is no separatist movement now.
M2 : Initially there was great leaders like Rajagopalachari from TN who played a great role
in national politics. But now there is no leaders like that. Why?
S : There were great leaders after him also like Kamaraj. But due to the Dravidian
movement charismatic leaders emerged but they confined to state only. Not able to play a
greater role in national politics.
M2 : You told food production is increasing every year. But there is very high food inflation
prevalent throughout the country why?
S : It is due to excess supply of money in the society. Govt is injecting a lot of money into
the society through welfare programs that is used for basic consumption leading to
inflation.
M2 : You are right. Then are u suggesting welfare programs like NREGS to be scrapped to
bring down inflation?
S : No sir. This program is very good and it earns livelihood for many people. There should
be proper fiscal and monetary policy to contain inflation.
M2 : You watch Hollywood movies. Why not tamil movies?
S : Sir I do watch tamil movies also.
M3 : He asked me about my project which I published in international journal.
S : I explained but he is not satisfied as it is very technical.
M3 : What is sustainable technology?
S : Gave definition.
M3 : As a civil engineer how can u protect the environment?
S : Explained about green building concept.
M3 : there is one organization known as PPSC in TN do you know what it is?
S : Sorry sir I don’t know sir
M4 : (Lady Member) your optional pub add. Which is the administrative reform you want to
implement throughout the country?

Interviews Page 59

implement throughout the country?
S : Morality of the bureaucracy should be increased. Bureaucracy should be made sensitive
to the needs of the people. Grievance redressal mechanism should be strengthened.
M4 : What do you know about ARC? Do they talk about this.
S : there were 2 ARC. Second ARC talk about ethics in governance.
M4 : In which report and what are the details.
S : Sorry Mam I don’t know the details. ( I was addressing her as MAM but it is considered
to be informal L)
C : You are a civil engineer. How the life of a gravity dam is reduced due to silting?
S : Due to what sir I cant hear properly.
C : Silting. Ok there is a paper and pencil in front of you take it and draw a gravity dam.
S : ( I was trying)
C : Give me that paper. (He got it from me and drawn it showing silting water and
structure) Now explain me why this structure will fail.
S : I explained but initially he is not satisfied but later I got into the answer which he
expected. He helped me sometimes. 5 min on this.
C : You studied polity. Tell me what is parliament.
S : President, Lok sabha and rajya sabha.
C : When is president election due?
S : 2014 sir (Thinking parliament election)
C : No its in 2012.
S : Sorry sir I made a mistake it is in 2012.
C : How president is elected?
S : Through electoral college and told who all constitute tat.
C : Tell me the formula for calculating the vote.
S : Told tat also.
C : You missed something. Is this election direct?
S : No sir this is indirect election through a single transferable vote.
S : While I’m explaining that and coming close to finishing C stopped.
C : Ok Thank you. Your Interview is over. You can go.
S : Thank you sirs. Thank you madam. (and I left)

Pasted from <http://sugendersblog.blogspot.in/2012/04/my-interview-with-upsc.html>

UPSC IAS INTERVIEW EXPERIENCE (19)


14 April 2012
12:53 AM

Board: KK paul
time: 4.25 to 5pm last candidate

KK Paul sir
1.Your name?
2.Your number?
3.Roll no.?
4.So, where are you from?
5.What is the etymology of your place.?
6.Is it right to name the place after mythologic figures?
7.What is the meaning of name of your college?
8.What do think about Allahabad court verdict recently on press?
9.Was Mr Katju right to oppose it?
10. Do you know Taliban. What is the meaning of its name.Who started it?
11. How did it come to power?
12.Who were the warlords of Afghanistan?

Member 1:
1. RTE and recent SC judgement?
2. Do you support judicial activism.?
3. I am asking your opinion. Stick to it.
4. So only social interventions.?

Member 2:
1. Who are Jarawas.?
2. How are tribes different from us genetically?
3. and culturally.?
4. and socially?
5. KK paul sir, intervenes Do you know Sentinelese?
6. Should we integrate them.?
7.What will u do>?
8.So you are from Karnataka. Have you heard of Udupi?
9. What is it famous for.?
10. Thats all right. but what abt philosophy?
11.right, who gave dvaita philosophy?

member 3:
1.Do you know any Jesuit missionary who worked for Tribals.?
2.Can you name another one.?
3.and?
4.and?
5.But i have someone else in mind. Ok, what is sustainable development?
6.Are tiger census accurate>?
7.Is radiocollaring of tigers used any where.?
8. Can u use your electronics background in conservation of Tigers.?
9.Is tiger conservation really important. So many ppl are dying of hunger.Money can be diverted to
hunger schemes.?

member 4:
1.I have heard Bangalore is very expensive.?
2. So is it only because of IT?

2. So is it only because of IT?
3. Are you saying IT is bad for bangalore? who are being affected?
4.What will u do to ease it?
5. You are a bangalore corporator. and i am an IPL organiser. i want u to convince me to give you
atleast 500 free tickets for a match.
6. Are you comfortable with elctronics and communication questions/
7.ok why is VHF used in communication?
8.Is HF better than VHF?
9.Are you sure>?

ok thank u..

UPSC IAS INTERVIEW EXPERIENCE (18)


13 April 2012
12:17 AM

I had my civil service interview on 28th march forenoon session. I got up 6 in the morning, dressed
myself neatly in white shirt, dark blue trousers and blue tie. I arrived at upsc at 8 am. Then we were
escorted inside the premises, where we had our paper formalities. Finally i came across my fellow
competitors. Unfortunately all of them were highly qualified. Out of six , 3 were iitians, 1 was from
AIIMS, one was a lawyer and one was an IPS officer. Finally at 11 am our first candidate went. We came
to know that we would be interviewed by shashi tripathi's board. I was both happy and sad to hear this.
Happy coz shes cordial and sad bcoz she being an ifs would definitely grill me in foreign relations which
is my weak link.So we started revising our international relations.

I was the fourth to be interviewed. I was very nervous before interview and went to toilet about 6-7 times
in half an hour. Finally when i was called in i went inside and wished everyone. Shashi mam was very
cordial with a smiling face. She made me sit down comfortably.

Shashi mam: So u r nakul agrawal
me (with a smiling face)-yes mam

mam: and you did your Mtech in 2009.
me: yes mam, infact it was a dual degree course with both btech and mtech in 2009

she smiled. I smiled back

mam: So whre did you work
I explained about my organization.

She pointed to other member

M1- So nakul u wrote that u led a marathon event. Which all countries are leading in marathon?

Now frankly i did study my mains form but i never anticipated that question would go that way.

me: sorry sir, i have no idea.

he smiled

M1: so u wrote cricket. u play or watch cricket
me: i do both
M1: you play more or watch more

me: earlier it was more play but now i watch more

M1: so acc to you after so many match fixing scandals what is the reason for sudden turnaround of
pakistan team in this world cup?
me:( i was completely taken aback)- Sir, its more bcoz of leadership The captain afridi is currently
leading from the front, with spectaclular performance. This has lifted morale of team and motivated
them. more coaching and presence of umar gul has also lifted the spirits of the team.

M1: people say in india cricket has completely overshadowed other games? wats your view?
me: Sir to an extent i agree with your point but thats not completely true. Other games are also having
prominance. For example vishwanathan anand is currently indias number one chess player. Saina
nehwal recently won singapore open.So other games are also growing in india

M1: why you think china has witnessed spectacular turnaround in sports?

me: sir, recently china has seen a very high reduction in drug abuse cases, than india.

M1: but why so much turnround as compared to india?
me: Sir in india we are lacking infrastructure of sports at school and college level.China has better sports
infrastructure than india.

M1 didnt seem satisfied

Interviews Page 51

M1 didnt seem satisfied

M1: India is known as country of diseases? whats your view?
me: Sir india ranks second in HIV. We have high frequency of tuberculosis and polio.

M1: Do you know which country tops in diabetes?
me: Sir i am not sure but most probably its India.

M1: Its China.
Me: sorry sir, i wasnt sure. Although i still couldnt accept tht india is not number 1 but still i preferred
not to argue.

the baton shifted to member 2

M2:So u work in NCB. Do you know national buildings code?
me: No sir but i know that this code is mandatory to be followed while constructing buildings.But i dont
know specific provisions.

M2: Do you have any idea about cartelization of cement?
Me; Yes sir

M2: whats uur opinion
me: Sir i personally belive that although cartelization is there yet its more of a demand and supply. For
example a 50kg bag costing 220 rs is being sold at 180 during recession despite cartelization

M1: is cartelization an offence under law? if so which act?
me: yes sir it is offence under law but i dont know which act

he said competition act.

M2: if you become administrator,, what would you do?
me: I will introduce more players to bring more competition. CCI has been established to ensure that no
cartelization takes place and it should ensure that fair competition is induced

M2 smiled at my answer. He said that with coming up of foreign company lafarge, cartelization has
reduced. I nodded and smiled back

M2- tell me about india's nuclear programme??
Me- India believes in credible minimam deterrance and unilateral moratorium on profileration.We
follow principles of no first use policy and non use against non weapon states.

M2-So what acc to you was the turning point in india's nuclear policy?
me-1974 coz after this we were denied nuclear commerce

M2-what changes it brought?
me- It changed our nuclear policy to a 3 stage process where in first stage u use natural uranium, second
stage is of FBR and in third stage utilize our thorium reserves

Then he went deeper into the policy

M2- lets start with beginning.What was india's earlier plicy?
me-disarmament sir

M2- Then why did we change ?
me- m not sure but most possible reason could be war with china nad pak in 1962 and 1965

M2- So 1974 was the major turnaround?
me-yes sir after this event we were isolated from nuclear commerce.Earlier france was helping india in
nuclear energy but after 1974 it refused to cooperate

M2- was it only big event?

Here i realised tht m missing something which he is hinting

me- Sir one more major event was NPT. NPT had 1 jan 1967 as cut off date and didnt allow its signatories
to test nuclear bomb

Interviews Page 52

to test nuclear bomb

M2- So u support indias nuclear policy?
me-yes sir i do believe in unilateral moratorium. Inf act india recently presented a global roadmap in UN
where it asked nations to follow no first use, non use against non weapon states and ultimately final
destruction of weapons. I think its a right step in right direction

M2 seemed satisfied. Shashi maam was smiling as usual.
Then he suddenly asked out of a bloom.

M2:Which is your fav hindi poet or writer?

Now i was completely taken aback coz it was nowhere related to my biodata or mains form and it had
come out of nowhere.I knew i would be grilled deeper so became really confused whose name to say.
Many hindi nonsense names came to my mind but i still kept on thinking to find an easy one.Finally i
spoke

me: Sir munshi premchand
M2: which book u like most
me: Sir, nirmala
M2: what did you read in this book
me:This book depicts story of prejudices against women .It talks about story of women who had to marry
an old man just bcoz she couldnt afford dowry.Then i further illustrated the problems tht she had to
suffer.

M2: So u must have heard about dowry code? which provision talks about it ?
me: Sir, i dont specifically know about the provisions but dowry act states that within 7 years of marriage
dowry complaint is a criminal offence which is non bailable.Further here accused is considered guilty
until proved otherwise thus violating the cardinal principle

M2: So premchand is the best writer of hindi
I smiled and nodded

Baton shifted to M3

M3: Mr nakul how would you define BPL?
me: Sir acc to contitution......

he interupted "coonstitution"

me: sorry sir acc to planning commision , BPL is defined as affordability to buy 2400 cal for rrural areas
and 2100 for urban

M3: but these are vague.How would you actually measure BPL?

Now here i started feeling trapped and uncomfortable. I couldnt think of anything. So i said " i will use
tendulkar committees report:

Now he caught me deeper.

M3: ohk to what criteria does his report uses?
me: Sir it measures on basis of expenditure on essential items.

M3 interrupting: essential items is a vague term. In delhi car is an essential item .So how actually would
you measure this , if you become DM?

Now frankly i was gone completely blank.I found myself trapped and couldnt find any reply. I said i will
measure his affordability to buy 2400.............

he interrupted " if you dont know i will ask something else"

Me feeling dejected - Sorry sir i dont know how do they measure but if i am administrator i will try to
measure their affordability of basic goods.

He felt little disheartened with my answer. A smooth interview suddenly went bizarre. Oh why couldnt i
think of WB estimates, income criteria, ADB criteria. Why under pressure you forget such simple things.

Interviews Page 53

think of WB estimates, income criteria, ADB criteria. Why under pressure you forget such simple things.
Neways i again started getting nervous

M3: So you know about security bill.what is it?

now i was still carrying the hangover of last grilling. But i was relieved that topic changed. So i regain
myself. All my hand movts were gone and i was cracking in my voice.

me: Sir it provides 35 kg of rice and wheat at 3rs and 2 rs respectivelty

M3: what r its implementation issues?
me: Sir it would increase further burden on govt ranging about 60000 crores ruppees.Secondly the issue
is identification of beneficiaries.There is different figures of planning commision and state. while
planning comission states BPL at 28 %, the absolute BPL card are 60
million........errrrrrrrrrr.............sorry sir i am not sure of figure but almost double the planning
commisions estimate

M3: So how would you identify?

me: sir UID is a good measure. By UID its easier to identify the beneficiaries.Furthermore govt has
launched land modernization programme which will further help in identification

M3: land records r there with govt.This prog only systematizes it
me- with a smile-ok sir

I was in no mood to argue. That guy had really placed me in stress and i didnt want to argue and
suddenly let everythng turn against me.SO i smiled dumbly and preffered keeping quiet.

M3: why schemes are failing at grassroot level?

Now this was a welcome lollypop after so many bouncers. My confidence regained and i pounced back
into the interview

me: Sir there r 2 main reasons.First is lack of grievance redressal mechanism for the people. In this
regard RTI has emerged as a powerful grievance redressal tool and this has led to reduction in
corruption and many frauds coming to limelight. Second is the social audit mechanism , which is a
powerful tool has still not been implemented in most of the states.

M3:So which are the probable reasons for inefficiency,
a) govt not sincere
b) govt not having enough money
c) some blah blah
d) corruption and lack of implementation of schemes

this ques was very long and he tool abt 30 secs to answer it.Personally speaking i felt very bored in
listening the ques and had a gr8 urge in interrupting and bursting my gud ideas. But i realised the trap
and kept on listening. Maybe hes testing my patience.

So after he finished his ques i spoke after ages

me- Sir as per my opinion the option d appears to be the most plausible reason.

He seemed completely satisfied and me too

Now the focus shifted to chairman who was smiling all along

And then came the bouncer of the century

maam: So nakul u talked about dowry. Its a popular phrase that 'charity begins at home' ....how would
you apply this phrase in women's emancipation?

Now I was completely taken aback. I turned pale.Nothing struck my mind.What nonsense ques was that
yaar. All i could say was

me( with a dumb face)-pardon maam

Interviews Page 54

I thought she will clarify more but unfortunately she was smart enough she just repeated her ques
without clarifying anything.

me ( again dumb struck)- by emancipation you mean enpowernment?

this was to show that i wasant dumb and actually couldnt understand the english word. I had understood
but i needed time as i was not able to think of anything.

She nodded and said yes

and then i started farting- Maam charity begins at home ............errrrrrrrrr.......
......it talks about predujices faced by girls and discrimination of girls at homes. Moreover many times
they are not sent to schools.So parents should send their girls to school so that they can have meaningful
skill devt which will provide them good job and ultimately enpowernment.. It will also aware them about
their rights and laws and prevent crimes against them.

I again went blank.I realised i was farting so suddenly stopped and started thinking of other points.
Maam smiled, probably she could read my dumb face. and then i farted again.

me- SHG'S also

She smiled and said 'SHG's'

I smiled coz i realised it was stupid point. I said

me-maam education is one of gud charities.Women would come to know about various laws like
domestic violence, dowry codes etc.

Chairman was smiling all way.I guess she caught my dumbness.

Finally she said " ya and many families give less food to their girl child, so they should feed their girl
child"

I smiled but at heart i was abusing myself.What dumbo i am.How could i say SHG....and that too......to
chairman..............

she said you can go

I wished all of them and made my way out.

My first impressionis that my interview is average with messing up of BPL concept, sports and finally
chairmans question also. I was angry with myself.HOpefully i get good marks.